System Design
After some reasonably careful thought, I have come up with a tentative design for the system... The recessed area of the dashboard where the current instrument cluster sits is just about the size of two large phones. It seems to me that economies of scale have made phones reasonably inexpensive, as well as being reasonably robust and very compact. So the plan is to pick up a couple phones to use for the display of the digital dash. The signals from the car are both analog and digital. They add up fast! It seems to me that 16 digital lines (by "digital" I just mean ON or OFF) and 8 analog lines should be enough to receive all the data of immediate interest. The phones have no way of acquiring all those data lines, so I'll need some interface electronics. My plan is to get an inexpensive "discovery" board for a microcontroller (which is designed simply for people to play around with and experiment), and then add some custom electronics to it. Here is a